Why Is Topographic Survey Necessary to Know the Geographical Condition of The Land?

Information about the geographical condition of a land is important when identifying the map and contours of the land. A topographic survey is necessary to identify the map and contours of the land, and it is conducted at the planning stage of construction and developmental projects. The results of a topographic survey will serve as the project’s base map regardless of the type of structure that will be built. Hence, the survey is a versatile service that can be ordered for a residential project, bridge or road construction, commercial structure, and other types of developmental structures.

The topographic survey typically begins by establishing the vertical and horizontal control, which will be the framework. From there, the elevation and horizontal location of ground points are determined to ensure that there is enough data for plotting when preparing the map. The survey will then pinpoint the man-made and natural features before distances, volumes, elevations, and volumes of earthwork are computed. The final step to a topographic survey is the creation of the topographic maps.

Every aspect of the land that is found in a topographic survey will contribute to the contours of the land, and the information will be used in determining the cultural and natural features of the land. Hence, topographic surveys are useful to land promoters, geologists, engineers, architects, foresters, and government agencies.

A topographic survey is conducted below and above ground level. It examines areas and every single element or material found in the land, such as walkways, trees, manholes, walls, wells, utility poles, and soil density. In a topographic survey, every material found on the land contributes to the outcome and the results. That way, you can be sure that all important details about the land can be collected to analyze its value, life, and strength. Measurements on the dimensions, breadth, length, elevation, curves, and height of the land must be accurate.

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The Functions of Residential Property Survey Performed by Land Surveyors

Residential property surveys are conducted to create a map of the property and its boundaries. They reveal the location of the fence and house, and other structures on the property, like a shed or a fence. The residential property survey is typically conducted prior to purchasing or selling a home. It is conducted if you are planning to build a new structure on your land or expand your house, too. Likewise, you need to hire land surveyors to conduct this survey if you want to install a new fence. That way, you can be sure that you are building everything within your property boundaries and avoid going beyond them.

In a residential property survey, land surveyors measure the boundaries of the parcel of land. Hence, it is also referred to as the ‘boundary survey’. It may seem easy at first, but the survey involves a complicated process that goes beyond merely calculating property boundaries. In fact, a residential property survey includes research and analysis of the land, and determining the boundaries and plot of the property. Before they start, land surveyors look up previous surveys, which may have been conducted years ago. Results of previous surveys may influence present land and survey conclusions.

Homeowners may order a residential property survey if they are facing a lawsuit involving dubious lands or if someone has encroached on their property. Only certified and experienced land surveyors can prove the existence or absence of discrepancies between the boundary lines of your neighbor and your property. Hence, they can serve as credible witnesses in court, too. Likewise, a residential property survey may be ordered if you want to know all the conditions that are reflected in the title report and other crucial agreements. For instance, if your property is blocking a neighbor’s access to the main road, an old agreement may give your neighbor to pass through your yard to get to the street.

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